If you love great food and wine, incredible scenery and
friendly locals then Georgia is the place for you. Georgia has a unique
alphabet which is somewhat similar to the invented writing style used in
Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings and Hobbit books.
We spent 2 weeks in Georgia in 2024, mainly visiting the
northern mountain regions above Kutaisi where we hiked and stayed in homestays
and cottages for the duration of the trip. We flew to Kutaisi from Bergamo
(Italy) and then flew home from Tbilisi after getting a train from Kutaisi
after our hiking trip.
Bagrati CathedralEnguri Dam view
Kutaisi, the third largest city in Georgia, is nestled in
between the capital Tbilisi and the coastal metropolis of Batumi with the
Caucasus mountains to the north. It is (predictably) built on a river which
runs through the city centre and the beautiful Bagrati Cathedral (free entry)
not too far from the pretty botanical gardens is worth a visit but the real
reason you’re here is for the gateway to the Caucasus. We’d booked onto the Much
Better Adventures tour around the Caucasus so our accommodation, food and
travel were already arranged and paid for but to access the following
itinerary; you’ll need a car and preferably a 4x4 as some of the driving
involves dirt tracks.
Ushba Waterfalls hike: startUshba Waterfalls hike: end
First off, we headed north to the Enguri Dam situated on the
Enguri river (3-hour drive) before continuing the route north to the Svaneti
region on a bumpy road, staying the night at a farm-stay where we were treated
to the first of many Georgian supra (feasts). It is tradition for Georgian family
meals to last quite a while (we’re talking 8-10 hours) where hosts make toasts,
dozens of dishes are served, many bottles of wine are poured and you end the
night sipping Chacha, a wine-brandy-double-distilled-liquor which often hits
85% ABV. Georgian food is fantastic and no one goes hungry at the table but
particular highlights which were ever-present at nearly every meal we had were Khinkali
(Georgian meat-filled-steamed-dumplings) and Khachapuri (a
cheese-filled-pizza-like-bread).
KhachapuriUshba WaterfallUshba Waterfall view
The morning after, we started out on our first hike, a 15km
round trip to the Ushba Waterfalls which is within 2km of the Russian boarder.
The start of the hike and car park is here and the first few
kilometres involve a really easy but incredibly beautiful plod along the valley
where you may be joined by some friendly hogs. As you walk towards them, the
continuous view of the Laila Mountain Range in the background is staggering but
they somehow never seem to get any closer. You have to cross a silty, grey
river a few times and climb up the steeper paths which brings you out to a
meadow after 2 hours hiking or so, but the payoff final view of the Ushba
Waterfalls, the mountains and the valley at the end is worth it. On the way
back down, you can stop off at the Hiker’s Café and take a
jump into the river off their diving platform, pay a small fee for their sauna,
lie in one of the hammocks or all three. We then headed back to the car and
drove to Mestia, a small village further down the valley.
Svan towerGeorgian meadow
Next up was a day’s walk from Mestia to Zhabeshi (15km)
passing the glorious Mulkhra Valley and Svan towers at Svaneti. There are
thousands of 9th century towerslittering the landscape which were family-built for protection against enemies (other
families) and natural disasters and some are in better shape than others.
You’ll spend the day walking towards the snow-capped peaks of the Tetnuldi,
Khakiani and Gistola mountains through luscious purple, yellow and green
meadows before arriving in the small village of Zhabeshi for your overnight
stay.
Georgian villageTetnuldi Pass hike
After waking up in Zhabeshi, you’ll spend the day hiking
over the Tetnuldi Pass (12km, 2000m altitude) heading towards the village of Adishi.
There is a ski resort in Tetnuldi for
those interested and various small ponds and lakes to peruse. The view from the
top of the pass is exceptional and the destination of Adishi is a pretty little
village with enchanting, dishevelled barns and towers littering the streets and
a few tiny bars and restaurants. We were treated to another phenomenal Georgian
Supra where the orange wine flowed freely.
Enguri River Shkhara Glacier
The next day involved a big 18km hike following the Adishichala
River to Iparali, which included a short horse ride across the water, views of
the Adishi Glacier and a climb up to the Chkhutnieri Pass (2750m). A gruelling
hike up to the pass was rewarded with a tasty beer in the village of Khalde
where we bunked up for the night. The next day was the final hiking day and we
headed for the UNESCO world heritage site at Ushguli with the stunning view of
the towers and mountains in the background and one of my favourite spots on the
trip. We visited the 9th century Church of Saint Mary at Ushguli
which has low ceilings and a tiny little chapel room with some very old murals
on the wall (no flash photography) before hiking 10km along the glacial Enguri
River to see the sadly shrinking Shkhara Glacier where we were greeted with the
site of huge icebergs cracking off and being swept into the water. After the
hike back, we stayed at our final homestay in the mountains before setting off
the next morning via (another) gorgeous little chapel on a hill overlooking the
mountains just outside Ushguli with the familiar bells.
Georgian bellsGeorgian bellsUshguli UNESCO World Heritage SiteVillage lifeSmall church
We were then driven the long way back to Kutaisi where on
route we were treated to one final incredible Georgian meal (including some
excellent salted pork) before staying at a hotel and booking a trainto Tbilisi for the next day (3-4 hour train
ride). Tbilisi is a pretty capital city with some lovely red-roofed gothic
style houses which can be seen from the top of the hill which is accessible via
the cable car
(£0.70) where you’ll also see the huge 20m high Mother of Georgia (Kartlis
Deda) statue overlooking the city. She holds a bowl of wine for those who
arrive as friends in one hand and in the other; a sword to warn of enemies. At
the top of the hill there is a pretty botanical
garden and waterfall (£2 entry) and some outdoor climbing walls for those
not scared of heights. The Kura River running through the centre is a nice walk,
Lake Lisi is a large pond with abeach to hang out on and
there are lots of little wine shops to visit who offer tasting menus. The Rike
park has some intriguing art installations and the Metekhi church of the
Nativity of the Mother of God is a 13th century building overlooking
the river. There’s also a delightful and affordable Thai restaurant for anyone
craving quality eastern cuisine the way we always do after 3 weeks away!
Train from Kutaisi Georgian haybales
Georgia is a vibrant and intriguing place and has some of
the best food and wine anywhere we’ve been. The people are welcoming and
delighted to share their culture and customs with you and the landscape is
stunning. It is also (once you’re there) affordable, so budgets stretch far
here. Use our advice or not, remember: it’s what you know, not who you know.